CD19 / PE-Vio770 / LT19

Citations: (6)
Product Details
Supplier Miltenyi Biotec
Catalog #: 130-113-732 (View supplier product page)
Size 30 tests in 60 µL
Price $175.00
Antigen CD19
Clone LT19
Host Mouse
Isotype IgG1,κappa
Conjugate PE-Vio770
Target Species Human
Applications FC, MICS (MACSima Imaging Cyclic Staining), IF, IHC, Mass Cytometry
Description The CD19 antibody recognizes the human CD19 antigen, a type I transmembrane glycoprotein of 95 kDa that belongs to the immunglobulin superfamily. CD19 is expressed on B cells throughout most stages of B cell differentiation, though its expression is down-regulated during their terminal differentiation to plasma cells. Expression of CD19 is also found in the majority of B cell–derived malignancies. CD19 is further present on follicular dendritic cells. On B cells, CD19 associates with CD21, CD81, and CD225 (Leu-13) forming a signal transduction complex.
About CD19 and PE-Vio770
CD19 This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin gene superfamily. Expression of this cell surface protein is restricted to B cell lymphocytes. This protein is a reliable marker for pre-B cells but its expression diminishes during terminal B cell differentiation in antibody secreting plasma cells. The protein has two N-terminal extracellular Ig-like domains separated by a non-Ig-like domain, a hydrophobic transmembrane domain, and a large C-terminal cytoplasmic domain. This protein forms a complex with several membrane proteins including complement receptor type 2 (CD21) and tetraspanin (CD81) and this complex reduces the threshold for antigen-initiated B cell activation. Activation of this B-cell antigen receptor complex activates the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signalling pathway and the subsequent release of intracellular stores of calcium ions. This protein is a target of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cells used in the treatment of lymphoblastic leukemia. Mutations in this gene are associated with the disease common variable immunodeficiency 3 (CVID3) which results in a failure of B-cell differentiation and impaired secretion of immunoglobulins. CVID3 is characterized by hypogammaglobulinemia, an inability to mount an antibody response to antigen, and recurrent bacterial infections. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
PE-Vio770 PE-Vio® 770 from Miltenyi Biotec is a red-emitting tandem fluorophore that combines pycoerythrin (PE) and Vio®770. The donor molecule, PE can be excited by the 488-nm blue, 532-nm green, or 561-nm yellow-green laser and and transfers energy to the acceptor molecule, Vio®770, which emitts light that can be captured with a 780/60 nm bandpass filter. PE-Vio®770 has an excitation peak at 565 nm and an emission peak at 775 nm and is a common alternative to PE-Cy7 and PE-H7.
Citations
PMID 6408173
PMID 11339363
PMID 11913948
PMID 12196203
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PE-Vio770 Excitation and Emission Spectra