CD8a FITC (REA734, Human) - Reactivity: Human

Product Details
Description Clone REA734 recognizes the human CD8 antigen, a cell-surface glycoprotein also known as Leu-2 or CD8a. CD8 is strongly expressed on human cytotoxic T cells and thymocytes as well as on a subset of natural killer (NK) cells. The CD8 antigen is a disulfide-linked dimer that exists either as a CD8a homodimer or as a CD8α/β heterodimer. CD8 acts as a coreceptor for the T cell receptor and binds to the MHC class I molecules. CD8 is involved in T cell development and activation of mature T cells. The CD8 antibody recognizes the α-subunit of the antigen. | Additional information: Clone REA734 displays negligible binding to Fc receptors.
Conjugate FITC
Clone REA734
Target Species Human
Applications FC, IHC, IF, Mass Cytometry, MICS (MACSima Imaging Cyclic Staining), 3D-IF
Supplier Miltenyi Biotec
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About CD8a
The CD8 antigen is a cell surface glycoprotein found on most cytotoxic T lymphocytes that mediates efficient cell-cell interactions within the immune system. The CD8 antigen acts as a coreceptor with the T-cell receptor on the T lymphocyte to recognize antigens displayed by an antigen presenting cell in the context of class I MHC molecules. The coreceptor functions as either a homodimer composed of two alpha chains or as a heterodimer composed of one alpha and one beta chain. Both alpha and beta chains share significant homology to immunoglobulin variable light chains. This gene encodes the CD8 alpha chain. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The major protein isoforms of this gene differ by the presence or absence of a transmembrane domain and thus differ in being a membrane-anchored or secreted protein. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
About FITC
Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) has an excitation peak at 495 nm and an emission peak at 519 nm. The name FITC is a misnomer in that the isothiocyanate is a reactive form of this dye. Once FITC is conjugated to an antibody, it is simply Fluorescein conjugated. FITC is one of the most widely used dyes for fluorescent applications, therefore most instruments come standard with a 488 nm laser and FITC filter set up. FITC is commonly conjugated to secondary antibodies and used in applications such as flow cytometry, immunocytochemistry, and immunohistochemistry. FITC is relatively dim, sensitive to photobleaching and it is susceptible to changes is pH. There are better performing alternatives to FITC, like Vio®Bright 515, Alexa Fluor™ 488, iFluor® 488, CF®488A and DY-488. FITC is a long-time generic dye with no sole manufacturer or trademark.
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Validation References
PMID 9916707
PMID 11114424
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$90.00